What is classified as radioactive waste?

Radioactive waste is classified as materials that are contaminated with radioactive substances or that emit radiation as a result of their use in nuclear applications. Damaged protective clothing, often used by workers in environments where radiation is present, can become contaminated with radioactive particles. As a result, this clothing must be carefully handled and disposed of according to strict guidelines to prevent any risk of radiation exposure to individuals and the environment.

In contrast, diluted chemicals and food products generally do not contain radioactive materials and are therefore not classified as radioactive waste. Similarly, used office supplies typically do not become contaminated through normal use in a non-radiological work environment and would not require the same level of regulatory control as radioactive waste. This distinction is crucial for maintaining safe practices and ensuring that all potential hazards are handled appropriately in settings where radiation is a concern.