Which group is primarily responsible for establishing radiation safety standards?

The group primarily responsible for establishing radiation safety standards includes national and international regulatory bodies, such as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). These organizations develop guidelines and regulations that ensure the safe use of radioactive materials and protect both workers and the public from harmful exposure to radiation.

These regulatory bodies compile extensive research, expert opinions, and the latest scientific findings to create comprehensive safety standards that address various scenarios involving radiation use. Their authority and expertise enable them to set industry-wide benchmarks that companies and organizations must follow to maintain safety and compliance.

While state government regulations can also play a role in overseeing local practices, they often draw from the standards set by these national and international bodies. Individual workers contribute to safety through their adherence to established protocols, but they do not have the authority to set safety standards. Company management is responsible for implementing and enforcing these standards within their organizations but does not create the standards themselves.